Reasonable Grounds Definition Uk

Police may have reliable evidence that members of a group or gang who dress up or look alike often carry knives, drugs or other weapons. In this case, clothing or appearance may be a reasonable reason to search a member of the group. If the information comes from fellow police officers, a police officer may have the right to respond without verification. For example, Constable A hears a cracking glass at 2 a.m. He turns a corner and sees a broken window and a teenager running away. He transmits this information, along with a description of the teenager, to his radio operator, who in turn passes it on to all police officers in the area. At 2:05 a.m., Sergeant B saw D, who responded to the description, flee from the direction of the incident. Constable B has reasonable grounds to suspect that: If the police have reasonable grounds, the officer must inform you of the law for which they will be searching you and the reasons for the search. If they do not have a reasonable reason, the search is illegal and will keep you there.

If this is the case, you can take legal action or file a complaint with the police. Hearsay or the information itself must be reasonable, and the constable must be satisfied that it is true or possibly true, depending on whether the standard believes or is suspect. An anonymous phone call would not meet any of the standards, and reasonable steps must be taken to verify this information. In this issue, I will continue the discussion of how the courts have interpreted what is reasonable when police officers often have to make important decisions in the exercise of their investigative powers. by Denis Clark If you believe that the reasons you give are inappropriate or false, we recommend that you consult a lawyer specializing in public law. Visit our “I need a lawyer” page to find out how to find one. A police officer has the power to stop and search you if he or she has “reasonable grounds” to suspect that you are carrying you or will find what he or she is looking for in you (Article 2.4 of PACE): How far the person should go to request a review also depends on whether the standard is a reasonable reason to believe or suspect. It is argued that such investigations are necessary to establish a reasonable suspicion (or belief), but not where there is a reasonable suspicion (or belief) and the discretion to exercise a power exists. You can then do more research before you act, but you don`t have to. It is clear that the latter standard will be met if fewer measures are taken than the former.

But what you look like or who you are may be part of the information that supports the reasonable reasons for your search. For example, an officer was told that a woman in her twenties had been seen carrying a knife in a blue coat. Article 60 – Judgment without reasonable cause The discussion above focuses on other requirements relating to reasonable suspicion or belief (or similar wording), whether contained in PACE or the Order or other legislation. For example, an application for a search warrant under section 23(3) of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 requires reasonable cause to If a police officer has reasonable grounds to believe that you have been involved in a crime or are in possession of a prohibited item, He can search you. Only a police officer can do this and they can only search your outerwear. If the officer is not wearing a uniform, they must show you their ID. You do not need to provide your name and address. The conduct of the search is defined in § 3 PACE, according to which all checks and searches must be carried out with courtesy, consideration and respect for the person concerned. The officer must also take reasonable steps when not in uniform to show his arrest warrant card.

Searches of children and adolescents must be based on reasonable suspicion and carried out in the same manner as searches by adults, but special care must be taken for the well-being of the child. Searches should be conducted in a manner that minimizes the burden on the child, particularly if the children have been “taken into care”, have been abused in the past, or are particularly young. In some cases, children are used as messengers for drugs or weapons. Officers may search a child or a child`s stroller if they have reason to believe that they are in possession of drugs, assault weapons or other items, even if these items are being transported without the child`s knowledge. If illegal items are found, the police may refer the child to local authorities or the prosecutor`s office. If you have been asked to stay with the police while they verify the information you provide, you must do so. If you don`t, it`s a crime you could be charged with. The police may use reasonable force to detain you for questioning. If you believe inappropriate or excessive force was used, you can file a complaint. If they do not take reasonable steps to comply with these rules, the search may be considered illegal. “Reasonable grounds” are what an ordinary person would consider fair if they had all the information available to the police officer.