Legal Case Involving Intellectual Property Dispute
The Certificate in Business Law introduces you to a variety of legal systems and shows how they are applied in a range of contemporary business scenarios. If this sounds like the career you want to be at the forefront of technological developments and intellectual property protection from art and music, check out the Law University`s Master of Laws (LLM) in Online Legal Practice. CJ CheilJedang Corp. v. Committee on International Trade concerns the violation of the doctrine of patent equivalents for E. coli bacteria, which have been genetically modified to improve protein production. Some aspects of this case also depend on the “tangential relationship” exception. In anticipation of the end of the year, here we look back at 5 interesting IP cases of the year 2020, which were selected subjectively because we find them interesting and hope that you do too. These cases should be remembered for their relevance this year and beyond, even if we prefer to forget 2020 altogether. Historically, patent attorneys have flocked to the Eastern District of Texas (“EDT”), a relatively sparsely populated judicial region and a strange place to carry the distinction of the center of the patent universe.
A recent Supreme Court ruling broke the EDT`s stranglehold on patent litigation, but as with any good decision, tires are now being kicked to see if there are any holes. That case concerned the question of whether the computer servers located in the SOW contain an “establishment” that establishes the jurisdiction of the EDT for patent infringement actions. Where is Google and where are Google`s friends, including Netflix, Twitter and Amazon.com? 3. Kellogg Co. v. National Biscuit Co. In 1893, a man named Henry Perky began making a pillow-shaped grain he called Shredded Whole Wheat. John Harvey Kellogg said that eating grain was like “eating a whip,” and critics of the 1893 World`s Fair in Chicago called it “ragged doormat.” But the product took off in a surprising way. After Perky`s death in 1908 and the expiration of his two patents on the biscuits and machines they made in 1912, the Kellogg Company, which was then whistling a different tune, began selling a similar grain. In 1930, the National Biscuit Company, the successor to the Perky Company, filed a lawsuit against the Kellogg Company, arguing that the shredded new wheat constituted trademark infringement and unfair competition.
Kellogg, in turn, saw the lawsuit as an attempt by the National Biscuit Company to monopolize the shredded wheat market. In 1938, the case was brought before the Supreme Court, which ruled in favour of the Kellogg Company on the grounds that the term “shredded wheat” was not a registered trademark and that its cushion shape was functional and therefore could be copied after the patent expired. The case calls into question whether Google`s Android operating system violated Oracle`s Java API. The case of copyright infringement will affect whether functional code can continue to be considered fair use and has the potential to radically change software development.6 Here`s a look at the top 5 intellectual property disputes on and off the web. A Pennsylvania-based gynecologist has been embroiled in an argument with famous hip-hop star Dr. Dre as he tried to protect the name Dr. Drai. Dr. Dre was not amused by this and sued the doctor for claiming that it would cause “confusion” if he and Dr.
Drai tried to sell audiobooks and seminar products under their extremely similar names. Our innovative environmental and social programs attract world-class lawyers and assure our clients that Rockridge Venture Law`s mission aligns with their corporate values. Rockridge uniquely addresses two modern profit drivers: innovation (adoption and development) and corporate social responsibility. We build today`s business for tomorrow`s economy® by guiding our clients through the dizzying array of information controls, helping them develop and monetize proprietary assets, and implementing their impactful products, programs, and principles. Illumina v. Ariosa classifies cases of “manufacturing process” directly into the patentable category, as well as a hepatocyte cell preservation process that exploits a natural phenomenon (Rapid Litig. Mgmt. Ltd. v. CellzDirect, Inc., 827 F.3d 1042, 1050 (Fed. Cir.
2016)). Computer scientist Stephen Thaler also plans to appeal a federal circuit ruling that his DABUS creativity machine cannot be the inventor of a patent. He asked the entire federal circuit to review the panel`s decision, though the appeals court did not decide whether to hear the case again. These were the last bar prescriptions for Halewood when they were asked to pay Dame Vera £1,800 in legal fees after failing with their trademark application. An even faster, easier and cheaper way for litigants to enforce their intellectual property rights in court is to bring an action in Small Claims Court. a specialized branch of the provincial court system. However, this option is only available under certain circumstances. This unusual copyright case featured Barbie v. Bratz dolls. The successful Bratz dolls were launched in 2001 as a competitor to Barbie, which was first launched in 1959. Within two years, $1 billion worth of Bratz dolls were sold. Since Bratz`s creator, Carter Bryant, had previously worked for Mattel, they argued that he had broken his employee contract that any intellectual property he created would be owned by Mattel.
Lanham Act Reach: The Supreme Court received a highly anticipated brief from the U.S. Attorney General earlier this week on a trademark case that raises the question of how far the Lanham Act extends. The Tenth Circuit upheld an arbitration award that included $90 million for former licensee Abitron`s infringement of radio control company Hetronic`s trademark — though nearly all offensive sales took place overseas. Case: Abitron Austria GmbH v. Hetronic Int`l Inc. Mattel countered by arguing that the designer of the Bratz dolls was employed by them when he created the design and that they therefore owned the intellectual property of the designs. The entire federal circuit may then have to look at more patent cases on the bench, something it has been reluctant to do in recent years to make more concrete decisions, Gugliuzza said. However, Napster did not own the rights to the music that people uploaded to its servers, where the music was stored and eventually shared.
The rights were held by the artists and recording studios. The RIAA sued Napster and won, forcing Napster to shut down its doors — or servers, as the case may be. Napster now operates as a paid music download site, paying royalties for the music it sells. The majority contends that “this is not a diagnostic case” because the CAFC ruled after the Mayo decision that diagnostic claims are not patentable (Athena Diagnostics, Inc. v. Mayo Collaborative Servs., LLC, 927 F.3d 1333,1352 (Fed. Cir. 2019; Athena Diagnostics, Inc., v. Mayo Collaborative Servs., LLC, 915 F.3d 743 (Fed. Cir.
2019); Cleveland Clinic found. v. True Health Diagnostics LLC, 859 F.3d 1352 (Fed. Cir. 2017); Cleveland Clinic found. v True Health Diagnostics LLC, 760 F. App`x 1013 (Fed. Cir. 2019)). Hospira, Inc. v. Eli Lilly and Company and Dr.
Reddy`s Laboratories, Ltd. v. Eli Lilly and Company both allege infringement under the patent equivalent doctrine for alitma, a compound used to treat cancer and mesothelioma. The dispute as to whether forfeiture of criminal prosecution history applies depends on the extent of the remission during the amendment, i.e. whether the rationale for the amendment is only marginally related to the equivalent under a “tangential relationship” exception. Since then, Google has won in district court and Oracle has appealed to the CAFC, where Oracle won and the case was sent back to district court to determine what damages Google should pay Oracle. Google`s request for a U.S. Supreme Court writ of certiorari was granted and oral arguments were postponed due to COVID-19. Small claims courts generally award only financial damages, so plaintiffs who primarily want non-money remedies may not want to use the Small Claims Court system.
For example, parties to intellectual property disputes seeking equitable remedies or remedies such as injunctions should not resort to the small claims court system.